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What is Native App Development ?
An application native is programmer creates to run on a specific system or platform.
Since developers develop native applications that can be used on a specific phone and OS and operating system, it can make use of specific hardware and software. Native apps offer optimized performance and make use of the most recent technology, like GPS. GPS, compared to web-based software as well as mobile cloud apps designed to work with multiple platforms.
Platforms And Native Applications
“Native app” or native apps refers to different platforms like Mac and PC as well as examples of this being the Photos or Mail Contacts apps that are preinstalled and installed on each Apple computer. In the case of mobile web applications the term “native app” is any program that was developed to work on a specific platform for a specific device.
The two primary smartphones OS include iOS from Apple iOS as well as Google’s Android. Developers write native applications in the programming language used by the device as well as its operating system. For instance, they create iOS applications using Objective-C and Swift as well as Android native applications in Java.
Native apps are compatible in conjunction with the devices OS by allowing them to function better and more flexible than other application types. If different kinds of devices use this app, the developers develop different versions of the app for every device.
For instance for instance, the Facebook application was initially created in HTML5 to make use of similar code on iOS, Android and mobile web. However, the application was slow in the case of iOS users, which is why Facebook’s app developers developed separate software for iOS. Developers can balance complex tasks like networking, for instance. This is that is done behind an application or thread which is what drives the user interface.
Examples of Native Applications
With the capability of tapping to particular resources, native apps can swiftly access multiple features on a device for example, your microphone or accelerometer, or push notifications.
The types of native apps vary from navigation software like Waze to social applications such as Twitter and games like Pokemon GO.
Pokemon Go effectively accesses the system’s features such as GPS to track places, the camera for Augmented Reality, and the accelerometer to measure the speed of accelerationto provide the best user experience. Pokemon Go can also take advantage of push notifications that are designed to lure users returning to their game in time.
The native app is installed directly on mobile devices and keeps the data stored on the device, or remotely, for instance, cloud-based storage.
Native Applications Pros And Cons
Benefits of native apps include:
- wide-ranging functionalities derived from using all the features of the device;
- rapid and flexible software performance
- Push notifications;
- A UI that is more in line to the user experience of the OS and
- high-quality assurance by rating applications stores.
The disadvantages of native applications are:
- multiple code bases, since each device comes with their own versions of apps
- the cost of additional developers to develop and maintain a code base on every platform;
- time spent working on different builds for distinct platforms for every feature update.
What Are the Advantages of Developing Native Mobile Apps?
While hybrid apps are simpler and less expensive to create native mobile apps offer many advantages of their very own. This includes:
- more efficient performance
- uniform appearance and the feel
- instant access to all new features immediately.
- more strict compliance with App Store guidelines
more security
Let’s discuss the advantages of developing native apps each one by one.
1. Performance improvement
Native mobile apps are able to interact with native APIs, without relying on middleware like plugins, or WebViews.
Because there are no dependencies, native mobile applications are quicker and more efficient than hybrid apps. This is particularly true in the case of performance-focused apps like games or graphic-heavy apps.
2. The same appearance and feel
Since native mobile applications are built by using native SDKs (software development kits) the UIs of native apps are identical to their platform.
This will ensure a superior user experience as there is no discrepancy between the OS and design of the app.
3. Instant Access To The Latest Features
Native mobile apps are able to immediately connect to the most recent iOS and Android features. Because web technologies don’t utilize native APIs. Therefore, hybrid applications need to wait until there’s an app that is compatible with the latest feature.
4. Greater Compliance With App Store Guidelines
Because of their structure native mobile apps are able to comply more closely with the guidelines of the app store.
Since Apple has loosened the application of its App Store Reviews Guidelines and App Store Review Guidelines, they’ve begun to block apps that rely too heavily on WebViews like Ionic View, which let developers try out applications using Ionic applications.
It is likely that the app stores will continue to crack down on hybrid apps, native mobile applications are also a safer investment.
5. More security
Because native apps are able to use the security protocols built into the operating systems they run on
They are typically considered to be more secure than hybrid apps. This is especially true when you build an application that handles private user information.
Native App Vs. Web-based Applications
A web application is an application that users do not download, but instead uses through a web browser on the internet. Web browsers that are examples include Google Chrome, Safari and Mozilla Firefox.
Web applications offer functionality ranging including bank account access and YouTube video streaming like Safari for an iPhone.
Developers write native applications designed for specific devices however, they are able to write the majority of web-based applications using JavaScript, CSS and the standard version of HTML to be used by different browsers.
Web applications can be built using one code base since they do not have to be designed to be specific to a particular device. Web apps are quick and easy to develop however, they are not as flexible or quick as native applications.
Native Apps Vs. Hybrid Applications
Hybrid apps are a blend of web and native applications. The internal functions of a hybrid app are like an app on the web, however it is installed as native apps. Hybrid apps have access to inside device APIs which means that they are able to use devices like cameras storage, GPS and storage. Yelp along with Instagram are two examples of hybrid apps.
Developers develop hybrid applications using HTML and CSS. They develop a single codebase, after which they make minor changes to adapt the application to the specific platform. There are fewer developers committed to every platform in an app that is a hybrid than an entirely native application. Hybrid apps generally utilize a web application through containers as well as WebView which is a browser that can be integrated into an application for mobile phones.
Hybrid applications function differently than native applications in a variety of ways. Hybrid applications are based upon web applications and include the same navigational components as web-based applications. In addition, there’s no offline mode available for an application that is hybrid that works using an internet connection. Native apps, on the other hand can function offline.
The cost the differences among both hybrid and native applications aren’t significant. Both types of application developers have to write code in order to run on a variety of platforms.
In general case, if the development period for an app is under four to 6 months, then a hybrid app is preferred, since developers can build them quicker.Swift as well as Java are open-source, and are the most popular programming languages utilized by Apple and Google.
Native Application Tools
The Xamarin platform is a cross-platform software development tool to develop native apps on iOS and Android as well as other platforms that depend on C# as a programming language.
Native App Development for Android
It is possible to create native Android apps using these languages: Java, Kotlin, Scala along with C++ programming languages. Google gives you the most advanced Android development tools including:
- Android SDK (software development kit) included with Android Studio which is the only officially licensed IDE (integrated developing environment) for Android
- Command line tools are available for Windows, Mac, and Linux
- Firebase, a comprehensive mobile development platform.
- Android Jetpack, an assortment of pre-built Android components
In addition to Google’s own instruments, there’s several third-party applications that you can employ to create Android development.
You can develop Android apps for both PCs as well as Macs. Once your native Android app is finished you must upload it for review to Google Play app store, where users can purchase or download it.
Native App Development for IOS
It is possible to create native Android apps using these languages: Java, Kotlin, Scala along with C++ programming languages. Google gives you the most advanced Android development tools including:
- Android SDK (software development kit) included with Android Studio which is the only officially licensed IDE (integrated developing environment) for Android
- Command line tools are available for Windows, Mac, and Linux
- Firebase, a comprehensive mobile development platform.
- Android Jetpack, an assortment of pre-built Android components
In addition to Google’s own instruments, there’s several third-party applications that you can employ to create Android development.
You can develop Android apps for both PCs as well as Macs. Once your native Android app is finished you must upload it for review to Google Play app store, where users can purchase or download it.